Brief Summary:
The Corinthian church was plagued by divisions. The believers in Corinth were dividing into groups loyal to certain spiritual leaders (1 Corinthians 1:12; 3:1-6). Paul exhorted the Corinthian believers to be united because of devotion to Christ (1 Corinthians 3:21-23). Many in the church were essentially approving of an immoral relationship (1 Corinthians 5:1-2). Paul commanded them to expel the wicked man from the church (1 Corinthians 5:13). The Corinthian believers were taking each other to court (1 Corinthians 6:1-2). Paul taught the Corinthians that it would be better to be taken advantage of than to damage their Christian testimony (1 Corinthians 6:3-8).
Paul gave the Corinthian church instructions on marriage and celibacy (chapter 7), food sacrificed to idols (chapters 8 and 10), Christian freedom (chapter 9), the veiling of women (1 Corinthians 11:1-16), the Lord’s Supper (1 Corinthians 11:17-34), spiritual gifts (chapters 12-14), and the resurrection (chapter 15). Paul organized the book of 1 Corinthians by answering questions the Corinthian believers had asked him and by responding to improper conduct and erroneous beliefs they had accepted.
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The Book of 1 Corinthians Summary
Summary of the Book of 1 Corinthians – Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org
Context Summary
First Corinthians 6:1–11 details Paul’s objections to Christians taking another to secular court over a minor issue. Believers will one day judge the world and angels. They should be able to judge small disputes amongst themselves. It would be better for a believer to be defrauded than to ask unbelievers to settle an argument between brothers in Christ. After all, unbelievers will not inherit God’s kingdom. They are known by all the sins they do. Christians, though, have been cleansed from those sins and are now known only as belonging to Christ. This passage includes a passionate, powerful reminder that no person’s sins are beyond Christ’s power to forgive.
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“1 Corinthians 6:9” Bibleref.com
What does 1 Corinthians 6:9 mean? | BibleRef.com
1 Corinthians 6:9-10
9 Or don’t you know that the unrighteous will not inherit God’s Kingdom? Don’t be deceived. Neither the sexually immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor male prostitutes, nor homosexuals, 10 nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor slanderers, nor extortionists, will inherit God’s Kingdom.
Context Summary
First Corinthians 6:12–20 describes Paul’s objections to those in the Corinthian church who had a casual attitude about sexual immorality. Beyond formal, literal laws, Paul insists the standard for Christian behavior must be whether a practice is helpful or enslaving. Sex is more than a mere bodily function; God designed it to unite two people into one body in marriage. That union with another person drags Christ, to whom we are also united, into the union with us. Our bodies will be resurrected and are meant even now to bring glory to God.
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“1 Corinthians 6:13” Bibleref.com
What does 1 Corinthians 6:13 mean? | BibleRef.com
1 Corinthians 6:13
13 “Foods for the belly, and the belly for foods,” but God will bring to nothing both it and them. But the body is not for sexual immorality, but for the Lord; and the Lord for the body.
Context Summary
First Corinthians 6:12–20 describes Paul’s objections to those in the Corinthian church who had a casual attitude about sexual immorality. Beyond formal, literal laws, Paul insists the standard for Christian behavior must be whether a practice is helpful or enslaving. Sex is more than a mere bodily function; God designed it to unite two people into one body in marriage. That union with another person drags Christ, to whom we are also united, into the union with us. Our bodies will be resurrected and are meant even now to bring glory to God.
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“1 Corinthians 6:18” Bibleref.com
What does 1 Corinthians 6:18 mean? | BibleRef.com
1 Corinthians 6:18
18 Flee sexual immorality! “Every sin that a man does is outside the body,” but he who commits sexual immorality sins against his own body.
Context Summary
First Corinthians 6:12–20 describes Paul’s objections to those in the Corinthian church who had a casual attitude about sexual immorality. Beyond formal, literal laws, Paul insists the standard for Christian behavior must be whether a practice is helpful or enslaving. Sex is more than a mere bodily function; God designed it to unite two people into one body in marriage. That union with another person drags Christ, to whom we are also united, into the union with us. Our bodies will be resurrected and are meant even now to bring glory to God.
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“1 Corinthians 6:19” Bibleref.com
What does 1 Corinthians 6:19 mean? | BibleRef.com
1 Corinthians 6:18-19
18 Flee sexual immorality! “Every sin that a man does is outside the body,” but he who commits sexual immorality sins against his own body. 19 Or don’t you know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you, whom you have from God? You are not your own,
Context Summary
First Corinthians 7:17–24 expands on Paul’s rule of thumb: that Christians should remain in whatever situation they were in when they came to faith in Christ. Later text clarifies that Paul is not denouncing marriage or forbidding it in any sense. Married or not, circumcised or not, slave or free, Christians aren’t obligated to radically upend every aspect of their lives and relationships. Slaves, though, are encouraged to gain their freedom if available. A believing slave is, in fact, free in Christ, while a Christian who is free in this life is, in truth, a slave to Christ. We all belong to God. Our eternal position in Christ matters far more than our temporary position in this life.
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“1 Corinthians 7:19” Bibleref.com
What does 1 Corinthians 7:19 mean? | BibleRef.com
1 Corinthians 7:19
19 Circumcision is nothing, and uncircumcision is nothing, but the keeping of the commandments of God.
Context Summary
First Corinthians 8:1–13 begins Paul’s longer response to the question of attending functions in idol temples or eating food offered to idols. This appears to blend Paul’s own statements with references to the Corinthians’ own remarks. It seems the Corinthians had previously written to Paul saying they are not ”worshiping” the idols. They know idols don’t really exist and that only God is real. Paul replies that the problem here is not lack of knowledge but lack of love. Some brothers and sisters in Christ cannot eat idol food with clear consciences. Those who are stronger risk leading those who are weaker into sin and, in that way, sinning themselves.
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“1 Corinthians 8:1” Bibleref.com
What does 1 Corinthians 8:1 mean? | BibleRef.com
1 Corinthians 8:1
Now concerning things sacrificed to idols: We know that we all have knowledge. Knowledge puffs up, but love builds up.
Context Summary
First Corinthians 8:1–13 begins Paul’s longer response to the question of attending functions in idol temples or eating food offered to idols. This appears to blend Paul’s own statements with references to the Corinthians’ own remarks. It seems the Corinthians had previously written to Paul saying they are not ”worshiping” the idols. They know idols don’t really exist and that only God is real. Paul replies that the problem here is not lack of knowledge but lack of love. Some brothers and sisters in Christ cannot eat idol food with clear consciences. Those who are stronger risk leading those who are weaker into sin and, in that way, sinning themselves.
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“1 Corinthians 8:12” Bibleref.com
What does 1 Corinthians 8:12 mean? | BibleRef.com
1 Corinthians 8:12
12 Thus, sinning against the brothers, and wounding their conscience when it is weak, you sin against Christ.
Context Summary
First Corinthians 9:24–27 builds a metaphor comparing Paul’s foregoing freedoms, in order to win people to faith in Christ, with an athlete training to win a prize. Both voluntarily give up things to which they are otherwise entitled. That requires self-sacrifice and a tough approach to one’s own feelings. They do this for the sake of victory. But the athlete can win only a wreath that will quickly die. In contrast, Paul aims to win a prize that will live forever. He also trains himself in this way to avoid being disqualified before crossing the finish line.
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“1 Corinthians 9:24” Bibleref.com
What does 1 Corinthians 9:24 mean? | BibleRef.com
1 Corinthians 9:24
24 Don’t you know that those who run in a race all run, but one receives the prize? Run like that, that you may win.
Context Summary
First Corinthians 10:1–13 describes how the generation of Israelites who escaped from Egypt were blessed by God and yet fell repeatedly into idol worship. God severely punished many of them, including the fate of wandering the desert until death. The Corinthians should read their example as a warning unless they, too, fall at God’s hand for participating with idols. Their standing in Christ does not mean that God will not act against unfaithfulness to Him with false gods. Still, such temptations are common, and God always provides His children a way to escape from sin.
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“1 Corinthians 10:13” Bibleref.com
What does 1 Corinthians 10:13 mean? | BibleRef.com
1 Corinthians 10:13
13 No temptation has taken you except what is common to man. God is faithful, who will not allow you to be tempted above what you are able, but will with the temptation also make the way of escape, that you may be able to endure it.
Context Summary
First Corinthians 10:14–22 describes why it is essential to run away from idol worship of any kind. Participating in communion by taking in the representations of Christ’s body and blood brings us into participation with Him. To be involved with idolatry causes people to participate with demons. Nobody can remain in participation both with Christ and demons. Paul uses questions to warn the Corinthians about stirring up the Lord’s jealousy in this way. He is stronger than us and willing to act when betrayed.
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“1 Corinthians 10:18” Bibleref.com
What does 1 Corinthians 10:18 mean? | BibleRef.com
1 Corinthians 10:18
18 Consider Israel according to the flesh. Don’t those who eat the sacrifices participate in the altar?
Context Summary
First Corinthians 10:23—11:1 shows that merely asking, ”Is this lawful?” is the wrong question for Christians. Instead, we must continue by asking, ”Will this glorify God?” and ”Will this build up our neighbors?” Paul instructs them to act on this by refusing to eat meat they know has been offered to an idol. The reason is to avoid causing anyone to think Christians approve of idol worship in any way. They are free, though, to eat any meat they don’t know to have been offered to an idol, with a clear conscience, and with thanks to God. The key message of this passage is that our intent, and the effects of our actions on others, are more important than the physical things involved.
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“1 Corinthians 10:24” Bibleref.com
What does 1 Corinthians 10:24 mean? | BibleRef.com
1 Corinthians 10:24
24 Let no one seek his own, but each one his neighbor’s good.
Context Summary
First Corinthians 10:23—11:1 shows that merely asking, ”Is this lawful?” is the wrong question for Christians. Instead, we must continue by asking, ”Will this glorify God?” and ”Will this build up our neighbors?” Paul instructs them to act on this by refusing to eat meat they know has been offered to an idol. The reason is to avoid causing anyone to think Christians approve of idol worship in any way. They are free, though, to eat any meat they don’t know to have been offered to an idol, with a clear conscience, and with thanks to God. The key message of this passage is that our intent, and the effects of our actions on others, are more important than the physical things involved.
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“1 Corinthians 10:31” Bibleref.com
What does 1 Corinthians 10:31 mean? | BibleRef.com
1 Corinthians 10:31
31 Whether therefore you eat, or drink, or whatever you do, do all to the glory of God.